Visas for Aliens with Extraordinary
Ability
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Aliens with extraordinary
ability are those with "extraordinary ability
in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics which
has been demonstrated by sustained national or international
acclaim and whose achievements have been recognized in the
field through extensive documentation." You must be one of
"that small percentage who have risen to the very top of the
field of endeavor," to be granted this classification. For
example, if you receive a major internationally recognized
award, such as a Nobel Prize, you will qualify for an EB-1
classification. Other awards may also qualify if you can
document that the award is in the same class as a Nobel Prize.
Since few workers receive this type of award, alternative
evidence of EB-1 classification based on at least three of the
types of evidence outlined below, is permitted. The worker may
submit "other comparable evidence" if the following criteria do
not apply:
- Receipt of lesser nationally or internationally
recognized prizes or awards for excellence;
- Membership in associations in the field which demand
outstanding achievement of their members;
- Published material about the alien in professional or
major trade publications or other major media;
- Evidence that the alien has judged the work of others,
either individually or on a panel;
- Evidence of the alien's original scientific, scholarly,
artistic, athletic, or business-related contributions of
major significance to the field;
- Evidence of the alien's authorship of scholarly
articles in professional or major trade publications or
other major media;
- Evidence that the alien's work has been displayed at
artistic exhibitions or showcases;
- Performance of a leading or critical role in
distinguished organizations;
- Evidence that the alien commands a high salary or other
significantly high remuneration in relation to others in
the field;
- Evidence of commercial successes in the performing
arts.
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Outstanding professors and
researchers are recognized internationally for
their outstanding academic achievements in a particular field.
In addition, an outstanding professor or researcher must have
at least three years experience in teaching or research in that
academic area, and enter the U.S. in a tenure or tenure track
teaching or comparable research position at a university or
other institution of higher education. If the employer is a
private company rather that a university or educational
institution, the department, division, or institute of the
private employer must employ at least three persons full time
in research activities and have achieved documented
accomplishments in an academic field.
Evidence that the professor or researcher is recognized as
outstanding in the academic field must include documentation of
at least two of the following:
- Receipt of major prizes or awards for outstanding
achievement;
- Membership in associations that require their members
to demonstrate outstanding achievements;
- Published material in professional publications written
by others about the alien's work in the academic
field;
- Participation, either on a panel or individually, as a
judge of the work of others in the same or allied academic
field;
- Original scientific or scholarly research contributions
in the field;
- Authorship of scholarly books or articles (in scholarly
journals with international circulation) in the field.
Some executives and managers of foreign companies who are
transferred to the U.S. may qualify. A multinational
manager or executive is eligible for priority worker
status if he or she has been employed outside the U.S. in the
three years preceding the petition for at least one year by a
firm or corporation and seeks to enter the U.S to continue
service to that firm or organization. The employment must have
been outside the United States in a managerial or
executive capacity and with the same employer, an
affiliate, or a subsidiary of
the employer.
The petitioner must be a U.S. employer, doing business for
at least one year, that is an affiliate, a subsidiary, or the
same employer as the firm, corporation or other legal entity
that employed the foreign national abroad. Definitions of terms
relevant to this EB-1 category are found in 8 CFR § 204.5.
Application
Procedures
A USCIS Form I-140 (Petition for Alien Worker) is required. All
I-140 petitions must be filed at the USCIS Regional Service
Center that has jurisdiction over the place where the
individual will work. The petition packet must include the
required documentary evidence and should follow the specific
filing guidelines of the Service Center. No labor
certification is needed for EB-1 petitions.
While the EB-1 worker of extraordinary ability may
petition for himself or herself, the employer must file the
petition for an outstanding professor or researcher and a
multinational executive or manager.
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